What is Clomiphene?
Clomiphene citrate (brand name Clomid) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator used in fertility treatment. Since Clomid is no longer commercially available in Canada, clomiphene must be obtained from a compounding pharmacy.
Prescriber-led preparation
Compounding is used when the prescription needs something different from a ready-made product.
Clomiphene citrate capsules are a compounded fertility medication used to induce ovulation in women and to boost testosterone and sperm production in men. Brand name Clomid is no longer commercially available in Canada.
Common preparation forms
Capsules
What to know
Information to review with your prescriber or care team
These notes are educational and do not replace directions from your prescriber or the label on your prescription.
Uses in Women and Men
In women: Clomiphene is used to induce ovulation, increasing the chances of conception. It works by blocking estrogen receptors in the hypothalamus, which stimulates the release of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and triggers ovulation.
In men: Clomiphene may be used to treat infertility or to boost low testosterone levels. By blocking estrogen's negative feedback signal in the pituitary gland, it stimulates increased gonadotropin release, which signals the testes to produce more testosterone and sperm.
Side Effects
Possible side effects include:
- Flushing
- Nausea or vomiting
- Breast discomfort
- Headache
- Abnormal vaginal bleeding
- Vision abnormalities
- Abdominal pain or swelling
Report any side effects to your physician or pharmacist.
Questions about this preparation?
We can explain prescription details, storage, packaging, refill planning, and what to ask before the prescription is changed.
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Related pages
Back to compoundingMore compounding resources
Category guide
Women's Health
Review related medication questions, preparation considerations, and what to bring before calling or visiting.
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Compounding Support
Keep compound refills easier to follow
- Request refills for ongoing prescriptions
- Follow pickup or delivery updates
- Keep pharmacy messages in one place
- Set reminders before refills run low
Brand name Clomid has been discontinued in Canada. There are currently no commercially available versions of clomiphene citrate in Canada — it must be obtained from a compounding pharmacy.
Yes. Clomiphene is used in men to treat low testosterone and male infertility by stimulating the body's natural testosterone production.
This website does not provide medical advice. The information is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult your physician or qualified health care provider.
Compounding overview
Need help with this prescription?
Send the prescription or call the pharmacy. We can review preparation requirements, timing, and storage questions before you come in.